GaN GIT driver circuit - GaN GIT PowerGaN Gate Drive semiconductor components
Ref.-No. 6670
Keywords: Gate driver, Gallium nitride semiconductor, GaN GIT, GaN Interface circuit, power electronics, high switching frequencies in the MHz range, gate drive circuit
Power electronics use rapid-switching electronic components in such assemblies as inverters, frequency converters, and switching regulators to convert electrical energy. These electronic components must cost as little as possible, and some applications require very high power density or low weight. In addition to standard silicon (Si) semiconductors, there are silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN) conductors that feature a wide band gap and allow very high switching frequencies. A new invention from the Bonn-Rhine-Sieg University of Applied Sciences is now using a new electronic circuit to control these GaN GIT semiconductor components. It involves at least one capacitor and a Zener diode connected in parallel. The advantage is that this driver circuit can control power semiconductors at high frequencies (in the megahertz range). The circuit wave shape improves control, reducing the number of components, including parasitic ones. It also allows negative gate control, even if unipolar supply is used in the gate driver circuit. Other advantages include reduced losses, increased power density, and a simpler circuit design.
Competitive Advantages
- Very high switching frequencies (MHz range)
- Driver circuit for GaN components
- Simple switching concept
- Allows symmetrical current distribution
Commercial Opportunities
GaN (gallium nitride) is an innovative semiconductor material that is enjoying increasing use in power supplies and charging devices. The crystalline material is a powerful alternative to conventional silicon. The invention can thus be used in many power electronics application areas, including e-vehicles and alternative energy sources.
Current Status
Initial laboratory samples that demonstrate functionality have been produced. The technology has been registered with the German Patent and Trade Mark Office. Other national patents can be obtained with a PCT application.
Technology Readiness Level
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Technology validated in lab
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An invention from the Bonn-Rhine-Sieg University of Applied Sciences.